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Humanitarian crisis in Gaza an 'unprecedented catastrophe,' UN says_我的网站

A | An "unprecedented catastrophe" is unfolding for civilians in Gaza, according to the United Nations, which is pleading for Islamic leaders to allow humanitarian efforts into the territory to help those trapped there.The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) released a statement Wednesday urging the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation "to firmly and unconditionally support the humanitarian efforts to safeguard civilians in Gaza."UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini evoked the "harrowing images" from the Al-Ahli Hospital in Gaza, where nearly 500 people were killed in a blast on Tuesday night, to highlight the plight of the civilians who remain in Gaza. Another air strike struck an UNRWA school sheltering 4,000 displaced people on Tuesday, killing at least six people, Lazzarini said."An unprecedented catastrophe is unfolding before our eyes," Lazzarini said. "Gaza is being strangled and the world seems to have lost its humanity."A humanitarian crisis began in Gaza almost as soon as the retaliatory air strikes from Israel began last week, following the Oct. 7 attack on Israel by the Gaza-based terrorist organization Hamas, experts told ABC News. The territory is "highly dependent" on imports, and with the crossings into Israel and Egypt currently sealed, supplies are running out fast.Just one week after the latest fighting between Israel and Hamas began, one million people inside Gaza were forced to flee their homes, according to Lazzarini.Fourteen frontline humanitarian workers from the UNRWA are among the dead in Gaza, Lazzarini noted, adding that since the fighting began, not one shipment of aid has been allowed into Gaza.A surgical team and 60 tons of humanitarian aid and medical items have been mobilized to the Rafah border crossing from Egypt, into southern Gaza, the International Committee of the Red Cross announced on Tuesday. But the aid was not granted passage on Monday, when the crossing was supposed to be opened.Images show tractor-trailers filled with supplies and other goods idling on roads leading to Gaza.Potable water, stocks of food, and other supplies such as hygiene materials and medicine are in short supply in Gaza, Lazzarini said, adding that people are being forced to drink unclean water."We are on the brink of a major health and sanitation crisis," Lazzarini said.A mother named Rana, who is trapped in Gaza with her family, told ABC News that she and her children go to sleep every night in fear that they will never wake up again.At night, Gaza becomes a "ghost city" in near darkness, with sirens and bomb blasts the only sounds to break the silence, she said."We sleep in one room," said Rana, who did not want to provide her last name or location due to safety concerns. "We keep praying."During remarks from Israel on Wednesday morning, President Joe Biden said that Israel agreed to allow humanitarian assistance to move from Egypt to Gaza. The passage will be subject to inspections and the aid will go to civilians, not Hamas, Biden said.As of Wednesday evening, it was unclear when the crossings between Gaza and Egypt will open for humanitarian passage.。 这份报告基于亚马逊的内部研究文件、幻灯片和电子表格做出,其称工人选择离开的可能性是两倍,而不是因为他们被裁员或解雇。报告还指出,这个问题在整个公司普遍存在,而不仅仅是仓库工人;从初级职位一直到副总裁,该公司10个级别的员工中,最低的自然减员率几乎为70%,最高的则达到惊人的81.3%。该报告没有具体说明哪一类员工的减员率最高,但众所周知,亚马逊的仓库和其他履行设施的流动率高于行业的其他地方。根据《纽约时报》的报道,该公司每周约有3%的小时工离职,Recode获得的泄露的内部备忘录显示,该公司担心在未来几年内愿意为其工作的人真的会用尽。然而尽管一些亚马逊的仓库工人已经非常明显地说明了为什么人们不一定想留在这些岗位上,但Engadget指出,由于“发展和晋升”的问题或以其他方式在亚马逊推进他们的职业生涯,管理人员也正在离开。

B | 根据该报告引用的文件,其中一些问题可能归咎于公司提供的培训项目,据说这些项目对在亚马逊的晋升非常重要,但似乎是以一种无组织和潜在浪费的方式运行。亚马逊没有立即回应The Verge对Engadget报道的评论请求。

C | 虽然亚马逊似乎肯定有人员离职的问题,但它还面临着对其如何管理裁员的批评。去年,有报道指出,亚马逊的目标是过滤掉6%的底层员工,而且它不一定让那些有可能失去工作的员工知道以便他们能够积极努力提高自己的业绩。过去,还有人担心自动化在该公司跟踪仓库员工业绩的过程中的作用,如果他们达不到公司的严格标准则就会被解雇。
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